Description
Our pyroelectric detectors are a class of room temperature thermal detectors that produce a current output that is directly proportional to the rate of change of temperature when exposed to a source of radiation.
They are best described by an AC current source, capacitor and resistor. Their current output is governed by the equation I = p(T)·A·dT/dt, where I is current, p(T) is the pyro coefficient, A is the area as defined by the front electrode, and dT/dt is the rate of temperature change of the pyro crystal.
The advantages of a pyroelectric detector over other IR detectors are: room temperature operation, broad spectral response, high sensitivity (D*) and fast response (sub-nsec into 50 Ω).
Our passive discrete pyroelectric detectors range from 1 to 9 mm in diameter and are provided in two configurations: high sensitivity or high average power. They present a pyroelectric detector element covered with our metallic coating (MT) and are packaged in a miniature TO-5 or TO-8 can. The diagram shown left identifies the pin-out for both types of detectors.
Our organic black coating (BL), increases the optical absorption and helps flatten the spectral response. We also offer a number of permanent IR Windows that can be added to the TO can. These discrete pyro detectors are ideal for pulsed laser applications.
Gentec-EO Discrete Pyroelectric Sensor QS9-IF
Specifications
Detector Type: | Pyroelectric |
---|---|
Spectral Range: | 0.1 – 1000 um |
Size: | 9 mm |
Maximum Power: | 0.05 W |
Noise Equivalent Power: | 0.16 uW |
Max Average Power Density: | 5.0E-5 kW/cm2 |
Maximum Average Power: | 50 mW |
Spectral Range: | 0.1 - 1000 μm |
Current Responsivity: | 0.25 μA/W |
Thermal Frequency: | 0.25 Hz |
Voltage Responsivity: | 25 V/W |
Feedback Resistor: | 100 MΩ |
Supply Voltage: | ±12 V |
Aperture Diameter: | 9 mm |
Dimensions: | 15.2Ø x 6.4D mm |
Weight: | 0.0015 kg |
Package: | TO8 |
Features
- Broad Spectral Response: Covers a wide range from 0.1 to 1000 µm, making it versatile for various applications.
- Four Product Families:
- QS-L: Discrete pyro detectors with low noise level.
- QS-H: Discrete pyro detectors designed for high average power.
- QS-IF: Hybrid pyro detectors in current mode with fast response.
- QS-IL: Hybrid pyro detectors in current mode with low noise level.
- Easy to Integrate: Available in TO5 and TO8 packages, making them compact and easy to incorporate into existing systems.
- Large Area Sensors: Features 5 mm and 9 mm diameter pyroelectric sensors for easier optical alignment.
- Multiple IR Window Options:
- Quartz: 0.2 – 3.5 µm
- Barium Fluoride: 0.2 – 17.5 µm
- Sapphire: 0.1 – 7.0 µm
- Silicon: 1.2 – 9.0 µm and 22 – 100 µm
- AR Germanium: 1.8 – 23 µm (10.6 µm peak)
- Measurement Capabilities:
- Maximum Average Power: 50 mW
- Noise Equivalent Power: 160 nW
- Current Responsivity: 0.25 μA/W
- Thermal Frequency: 0.25 Hz
- Voltage Responsivity: 25 V/W
- Feedback Resistor: 100 MΩ
- Supply Voltage: ±12 V
- Physical Characteristics:
- Aperture Diameter: 9 mm
- Absorber: MT
Applications
- Thermal measurements
- Laser optics
- Metrology
- Inspection
- Biomedical
- Military
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the advantages of a pyroelectric detector over other IR detectors?
Pyroelectric detectors have room temperature operation, broad spectral response, high sensitivity, and fast response.
What are the dimensions of the Gentec-EO Discrete Pyroelectric Sensor QS9-IF?
The QS9-IF comes in two configurations: high sensitivity or high average power and ranges from 1 to 9 mm in diameter.
What are the measurement capabilities of the QS9-IF?
The QS9-IF has a maximum average power of 50 mW, noise equivalent power of 160 nW, spectral range of 0.1 - 1000 μm, and current responsivity of 0.25 μA/W.
What are the physical characteristics of the QS9-IF?
The QS9-IF has an aperture diameter of 9 mm, absorber MT, dimensions of 15.2Ø x 6.4D mm, and weight of 0.0015 kg. It is packaged in a TO8 can.
What is a pyroelectric sensor?
A pyroelectric sensor is a thermal detector that produces a current output proportional to the rate of change of temperature when exposed to radiation.
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