Description

Our pyroelectric detectors are a class of room temperature thermal detectors that produce a current output that is directly proportional to the rate of change of temperature when exposed to a source of radiation. They are best described by an AC current source, capacitor and resistor. Their current output is governed by the equation I = p(T)·A·dT/dt, where I is current, p(T) is the pyro coefficient, A is the area as defined by the front electrode, and dT/dt is the rate of temperature change of the pyro crystal. The advantages of a pyroelectric detector over other IR detectors are: room temperature operation, broad spectral response, high sensitivity (D*) and fast response (sub-nsec into 50 Ω). 

Our passive discrete pyroelectric detectors range from 1 to 9 mm in diameter and are provided in two configurations: high sensitivity or high average power. They present a pyroelectric detector element covered with our metallic coating (MT) and are packaged in a miniature TO-5 or TO-8 can. The diagram shown left identifies the pin-out for both types of detectors. Our organic black coating (BL), increases the optical absorption and helps flatten the spectral response. We also offer a number of permanent IR Windows that can be added to the TO can. These discrete pyro detectors are ideal for pulsed laser applications.

Gentec-EO Discrete Pyroelectric Sensor QS2-L

Specifications

Detector Type: Pyroelectric
Spectral Range: 0.1 – 1000 um
Size: 2 mm
Maximum Power: 0.05 W
Current Responsivity: 0.5 μA/W
Thermal Frequency: 1.6 Hz
Temperature Coefficient: 0.2 %/°C
Aperture Diameter: 2 mm
Absorber: MT
Dimensions: 9.1Ø x 6.4D mm
Weight: 0.001 kg
Package: TO5

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Features

  • Broad Spectral Response: Covers a wide range from 0.1 to 1000 µm, making it versatile for various applications.
  • Four Product Families:
    • QS-L: Discrete pyro detectors with low noise level.
    • QS-H: Discrete pyro detectors designed for high average power.
    • QS-IF: Hybrid pyro detectors in current mode with fast response.
    • QS-IL: Hybrid pyro detectors in current mode with low noise level.
  • Easy to Integrate: Available in TO5 and TO8 packages, making them compact and easy to integrate into existing systems.
  • Large Area Sensors: Features 5 mm and 9 mm diameter pyroelectric sensors for easier optical alignment.
  • Optional IR Windows:
    • Quartz: 0.2 – 3.5 µm
    • Barium Fluoride: 0.2 – 17.5 µm
    • Sapphire: 0.1 – 7.0 µm
    • Silicon: 1.2 – 9.0 µm and 22 – 100 µm
    • AR Germanium: 1.8 – 23 µm (10.6 µm peak)
  • Measurement Capabilities:
    • Maximum Average Power: 50 mW
    • Spectral Range: 0.1 - 1000 μm
    • Current Responsivity: 0.5 μA/W
    • Thermal Frequency: 1.6 Hz
    • Temperature Coefficient: 0.2 %/°C
    • Aperture Diameter: 2 mm
    • Absorber: MT
  • Physical Characteristics:
    • Dimensions: 9.1Ø x 6.4D mm

Applications

  • Thermal measurements
  • Laser optics
  • Metrology
  • Inspection
  • Biomedical
  • Military

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the advantages of a pyroelectric detector over other IR detectors?
The advantages of a pyroelectric detector over other IR detectors are room temperature operation, broad spectral response, high sensitivity (D*) and fast response (sub-nsec into 50 Ω).
What are the applications of the Gentec-EO Discrete Pyroelectric Sensor QS2-L?
The Gentec-EO Discrete Pyroelectric Sensor QS2-L is ideal for pulsed laser applications, thermal measurements, laser optics, metrology, inspection, and biomedical and military applications.
What are the different families of products to choose from in the Gentec-EO Discrete Pyroelectric Sensor line?
The different families of products to choose from in the Gentec-EO Discrete Pyroelectric Sensor line are QS-L: discrete pyro detectors, low noise level; QS-H: discrete pyro detectors, high average power; QS-IF: hybrid pyro detectors, current mode, fast response; and QS-IL: hybrid pyro detectors, current mode, low noise level.
What are the physical characteristics of the Gentec-EO Discrete Pyroelectric Sensor QS2-L?
The physical characteristics of the Gentec-EO Discrete Pyroelectric Sensor QS2-L include a maximum average power of 50 mW, spectral range of 0.1 - 1000 μm, current responsivity of 0.5 μA/W, thermal frequency of 1.6 Hz, temperature coefficient of 0.2 %/°C, aperture diameter of 2 mm, absorber MT, dimensions of 9.1Ø x 6.4D mm, weight of 0.001 kg, and package TO5.
What is a pyroelectric detector?
A pyroelectric detector is a thermal detector that produces a current output that is directly proportional to the rate of change of temperature when exposed to a source of radiation.

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